{"id":4625,"date":"2024-01-29T11:48:54","date_gmt":"2024-01-29T10:48:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/clinicadentalmedident.com\/?p=4625"},"modified":"2024-01-29T11:51:36","modified_gmt":"2024-01-29T10:51:36","slug":"most-common-types-of-dental-stains-and-how-to-remove-them","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/clinicadentalmedident.com\/en\/most-common-types-of-dental-stains-and-how-to-remove-them\/","title":{"rendered":"Most common types of dental stains and how to remove them"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

You may have noticed one or more stains on your teeth. Dental stains are present in almost all adult dentures and, although very common, they can be due to different causes and do not necessarily have to be treated with the same treatments. At Medident <\/strong>we face this aesthetic problem on a daily basis, so we want to tell you what types of dental stains exist, what they are caused by and what we can do at the clinic to conceal them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Identifying common dental stains<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

In order to start a treatment, whatever it may be, the first thing to do is to identify what we are dealing with. In the case of tooth stains, they are not all the same. Stains can vary in colour, cause and location, and each type requires a specific approach to remove or treat them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Extrinsic stains: Causes and prevention<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Extrinsic stains<\/strong> are stains that appear on the surface of the tooth<\/strong>. They are usually caused by foods and beverages such as coffee, tea, red wine and certain foods with dyes. Smoking is also a major contributor to extrinsic stains. Prevention of these stains involves:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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  • Limit consumption of foods and drinks that stain.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Maintain good oral hygiene, including regular brushing and flossing.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Consider using whitening toothpastes to remove surface stains.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    Intrinsic stains: Understanding root causes<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    Intrinsic stains<\/strong> are found inside the tooth and can be more difficult to treat<\/strong>. They can be caused by factors such as ageing<\/strong>, where the enamel wears away and reveals darker dentin underneath, or by trauma <\/strong>affecting the nerve of the tooth.
    Other causes include certain diseases and exposure to high levels of fluoride<\/strong> during tooth development. Treatment for these stains often requires professional procedures such as tooth whitening or veneers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Tetracycline staining and fluorosis: Special cases<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    Tetracycline stains<\/strong> are a type of intrinsic staining caused by exposure to tetracycline antibiotics during dental development<\/strong>. These stains can range from grey or brown streaks to a dark yellow or grey colour.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Fluorosis<\/strong>, on the other hand, is caused by excessive fluoride intake during tooth formation<\/strong> and can result in stains ranging from subtle white lines to more noticeable brown stains. These special cases often require more complex and personalised treatments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Home methods for removing tooth stains<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Thanks to the Internet, numerous videos, tutorials and tips on how to remove stains on teeth are circulating. However, not all of them are effective and, above all, safe for your teeth. Although there are home and natural remedies that can help you, there is no better place than a dental clinic with professionals in this field to give you advice and treatment proposals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Natural remedies and their effectiveness <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    Natural remedies for whitening teeth<\/strong> include the use of baking soda, apple cider vinegar and coconut oil. These methods can help remove some surface stains<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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    • Baking soda has mild abrasive properties that can help remove stains. <\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Apple cider vinegar can be useful because of its acidity, but should be used with caution so as not to damage the enamel.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Coconut oil, used in the “oil pulling” technique, can help reduce bacteria and whiten teeth.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      Over-the-counter products: Whitening pastes and mouthwashes<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      There are numerous over-the-counter products available for whitening teeth at home, such as toothpastes and mouthwashes. These products often contain mild whitening agents and may work to treat mild stains<\/strong>. However, their effectiveness is limited compared to professional treatments, as by law they cannot use certain quantities and products that professionals can.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Risks and limitations of at-home treatments<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      Although home methods can be attractive, it is important to be aware of their limitations and risks:<\/p>\n\n\n\n